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T-Shaped People
T-Shaped People
T-Shaped People
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Overview

The days of siloed experts are gone. Today, more than ever, our complex world requires increased collaboration in cross-disciplinary teams to& ...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Et certamen honestum et disputatio splendida! omnis est enim de virtutis dignitate contentio. Quod iam a me expectare noli. Quis hoc dicit? Aliter homines, aliter philosophos loqui putas oportere? At quicum ioca seria, ut dicitur, quicum arcana, quicum occulta omnia? Polemoni et iam ante Aristoteli ea prima visa sunt, quae paulo ante dixi. Cum salvum esse flentes sui respondissent, rogavit essentne fusi hostes. Atque ita re simpliciter primo collocata reliqua subtilius persequentes corporis bona facilem quandam rationem habere censebant; Duo Reges: constructio interrete. Atque haec coniunctio confusioque virtutum tamen a philosophis ratione quadam distinguitur. A primo, ut opinor, animantium ortu petitur origo summi boni. Quod iam a me expectare noli.

Hoc ipsum elegantius poni meliusque potuit. Vitae autem degendae ratio maxime quidem illis placuit quieta. Ergo ita: non posse honeste vivi, nisi honeste vivatur? Si stante, hoc natura videlicet vult, salvam esse se, quod concedimus; Levatio igitur vitiorum magna fit in iis, qui habent ad virtutem progressionis aliquantum. Nummus in Croesi divitiis obscuratur, pars est tamen divitiarum.

Non igitur de improbo, sed de callido improbo quaerimus, qualis Q. Nummus in Croesi divitiis obscuratur, pars est tamen divitiarum. Cave putes quicquam esse verius. Nihilne te delectat umquam -video, quicum loquar-, te igitur, Torquate, ipsum per se nihil delectat? Longum est enim ad omnia respondere, quae a te dicta sunt. Philosophi autem in suis lectulis plerumque moriuntur. Octavio fuit, cum illam severitatem in eo filio adhibuit, quem in adoptionem D. Te enim iudicem aequum puto, modo quae dicat ille bene noris.

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Actionable Takeaways
  • Go deep with your expertise in chosen areas. 

Go deep and develop expertise in your chosen field, c ...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Atque haec ita iustitiae propria sunt, ut sint virtutum reliquarum communia. Obsecro, inquit, Torquate, haec dicit Epicurus? Tenent mordicus. An vero, inquit, quisquam potest probare, quod perceptfum, quod. Expressa vero in iis aetatibus, quae iam confirmatae sunt. Duo Reges: constructio interrete.

Quo tandem modo? Quod iam a me expectare noli. Tum ego: Non mehercule, inquam, soleo temere contra Stoicos, non quo illis admodum assentiar, sed pudore impedior; Nec enim, dum metuit, iustus est, et certe, si metuere destiterit, non erit; Illis videtur, qui illud non dubitant bonum dicere -; Quae diligentissime contra Aristonem dicuntur a Chryippo. Atqui perspicuum est hominem e corpore animoque constare, cum primae sint animi partes, secundae corporis. Ne amores quidem sanctos a sapiente alienos esse arbitrantur. Cave putes quicquam esse verius.

In motu et in statu corporis nihil inest, quod animadvertendum esse ipsa natura iudicet? Diodorus, eius auditor, adiungit ad honestatem vacuitatem doloris. Ampulla enim sit necne sit, quis non iure optimo irrideatur, si laboret? Ergo, si semel tristior effectus est, hilara vita amissa est? At ego quem huic anteponam non audeo dicere; His enim rebus detractis negat se reperire in asotorum vita quod reprehendat. Prioris generis est docilitas, memoria;

Limitations

There have been several models that have built on the T-shaped metaphor. A Pi or ‘M’ shaped person, with two verticals or three verticals, describes the need to have more than one area of expertise. Similarly the V-shaped person with the beginnings of deeper, broader expertise. ‘X’ shaped people have also been suggested as a leadership model. 

In Practice

McKinsey recruitment. 

McKinsey coined this term as the ‘T-shaped man’ (sic) as a framework for their recruitment during the 1980s. 

IDEO and T-Shaped People

IDEO CEO Tim Brown has long advocated for T-shaped people and described how recruiting such people has driven innovation and complex problem-solving at IDEO. 

Atlassian battle against ‘brilliant jerks’.

Atlassian has publicly argued against brilliant jerks who might be great at what they do but pay no attention to collaborating with, developing, or supporting those around them. So much so, they’ve enshrined into their performance management system.

Build your latticework
This model will help you to:

T-shaped people is a useful mental model for development or recruitment and aligns well with Munger’s latticework and the purpose of ModelThinkers. 

Use the following examples of connected and complementary models to weave T-shaped people into your broader latticework of mental models. Alternatively, discover your own connections by exploring the category list above. 

Connected models: 

  • Munger’s Latticework: as Charles Munger said, “use the big ideas from the big disciplines’.
  • Idea sex: to develop greater innovation. 

Complementary models: 

  • Lean startup: when thinking about the ‘who’ is involved. 
  • Deliberate practice: in terms of developing soft skills or any expertise. 
  • Cialdini’s 6 Principles of persuasion: as a cue for potential soft skill development. 
  • Scrum: T-shaped people are crucial in cross-disciplinary teams. 
Origins & Resources

McKinsey originally used the term ‘T-shaped man’ (sic) as a guide for internal recruitment in the 1980s and the term became further popularised by IDEO in the 90s. It has since become a popular model in agile software development. 

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