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Law of Diminishing Returns
Law of Diminishing Returns
Law of Diminishing Returns
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Overview

Think back to the last time you overindulged in a huge, delicious dessert. It’s likely that the first bite was divine, but perhaps ...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Duo enim genera quae erant, fecit tria. Ita multo sanguine profuso in laetitia et in victoria est mortuus. Verum hoc idem saepe faciamus. Summum ením bonum exposuit vacuitatem doloris; Quod non faceret, si in voluptate summum bonum poneret. Quae si potest singula consolando levare, universa quo modo sustinebit? Duo Reges: constructio interrete. Bork Nihilo beatiorem esse Metellum quam Regulum. Summus dolor plures dies manere non potest?

Verum tamen cum de rebus grandioribus dicas, ipsae res verba rapiunt; Sit hoc ultimum bonorum, quod nunc a me defenditur; Sed tamen est aliquid, quod nobis non liceat, liceat illis. Honesta oratio, Socratica, Platonis etiam. Quod non faceret, si in voluptate summum bonum poneret. Facit igitur Lucius noster prudenter, qui audire de summo bono potissimum velit; Si enim ad populum me vocas, eum.

Duo enim genera quae erant, fecit tria. Sic enim censent, oportunitatis esse beate vivere. Quis hoc dicit? Quid est, quod ab ea absolvi et perfici debeat? Habes, inquam, Cato, formam eorum, de quibus loquor, philosophorum. Si longus, levis dictata sunt. Sed tempus est, si videtur, et recta quidem ad me. Equidem etiam Epicurum, in physicis quidem, Democriteum puto.

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Actionable Takeaways
  • Find the optimal peak. 

Know that ‘more of a good thing is not always better’ ...

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Ita prorsus, inquam; Ego quoque, inquit, didicerim libentius si quid attuleris, quam te reprehenderim. Qua tu etiam inprudens utebare non numquam. Quod non faceret, si in voluptate summum bonum poneret. Hoc est non modo cor non habere, sed ne palatum quidem. Quis istud possit, inquit, negare? Ita nemo beato beatior.

Qua tu etiam inprudens utebare non numquam. Naturales divitias dixit parabiles esse, quod parvo esset natura contenta. Ex rebus enim timiditas, non ex vocabulis nascitur. Deinde dolorem quem maximum?

Limitations

The Law of Diminishing Returns is based on a number of assumptions that are not always relevant to real-world situations. These include: 

  • No change in technology

  • A short period of impact

  • Consistent, homogeneous units

  • Measurement of product using tangible units. 

Each of these assumptions might be challenged in the real world. Technology is always progressing, the units of input are likely going to vary (hiring one person compared to another person will have different impacts) and even the questions of measurement will be more complex beyond the narrow assessment of weight or financial value. 

It relies on a static, predictable system which is rarely true or at least has clear limitations when applied to the complexity of reality.  

In Practice

Too Many Cooks. 

A useful example to explain this model is to consider a small food truck that sells doughnuts. If that truck has one cook, they might be able to produce 20 doughnuts every hour. Adding one more cook might increase that output to 40 doughnuts every hour. However, adding a third cook might only allow them to produce 45 doughnuts every hour because of the limited space and resources in the truck, and adding a fourth cook might not add any returns at all.

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Origins & Resources

The concept of Diminishing Returns has a rich and long history, being traced back to economists such as Adam Smith, Jacques Turgot, and Thomas Mathus. The earliest explicit references to this model were in relation to farming outputs and can be attributed to Thomas Malthus and David Ricardo.

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