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Law of Diminishing Returns
Law of Diminishing Returns
Law of Diminishing Returns
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Overview

Think back to the last time you overindulged in a huge, delicious dessert. It’s likely that the first bite was divine, but perhaps ...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Hoc loco tenere se Triarius non potuit. Quod si ita se habeat, non possit beatam praestare vitam sapientia. Est enim effectrix multarum et magnarum voluptatum. Hoc enim constituto in philosophia constituta sunt omnia. Quod mihi quidem visus est, cum sciret, velle tamen confitentem audire Torquatum.

Quoniam, si dis placet, ab Epicuro loqui discimus. Nam si beatus umquam fuisset, beatam vitam usque ad illum a Cyro extructum rogum pertulisset. Haec quo modo conveniant, non sane intellego. Quid turpius quam sapientis vitam ex insipientium sermone pendere?

Neminem videbis ita laudatum, ut artifex callidus comparandarum voluptatum diceretur. Duo Reges: constructio interrete. A mene tu? Sed nimis multa. Apparet statim, quae sint officia, quae actiones. Quodsi ipsam honestatem undique pertectam atque absolutam.

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Actionable Takeaways
  • Find the optimal peak. 

Know that ‘more of a good thing is not always better’ ...

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Sin dicit obscurari quaedam nec apparere, quia valde parva sint, nos quoque concedimus; Minime vero, inquit ille, consentit. Virtutis, magnitudinis animi, patientiae, fortitudinis fomentis dolor mitigari solet. Illum mallem levares, quo optimum atque humanissimum virum, Cn. Sint ista Graecorum; Quid enim est a Chrysippo praetermissum in Stoicis?

Rhetorice igitur, inquam, nos mavis quam dialectice disputare? Materiam vero rerum et copiam apud hos exilem, apud illos uberrimam reperiemus. Dic in quovis conventu te omnia facere, ne doleas. Commoda autem et incommoda in eo genere sunt, quae praeposita et reiecta diximus; Ergo id est convenienter naturae vivere, a natura discedere. Itaque sensibus rationem adiunxit et ratione effecta sensus non reliquit.

Limitations

The Law of Diminishing Returns is based on a number of assumptions that are not always relevant to real-world situations. These include: 

  • No change in technology

  • A short period of impact

  • Consistent, homogeneous units

  • Measurement of product using tangible units. 

Each of these assumptions might be challenged in the real world. Technology is always progressing, the units of input are likely going to vary (hiring one person compared to another person will have different impacts) and even the questions of measurement will be more complex beyond the narrow assessment of weight or financial value. 

It relies on a static, predictable system which is rarely true or at least has clear limitations when applied to the complexity of reality.  

In Practice

Too Many Cooks. 

A useful example to explain this model is to consider a small food truck that sells doughnuts. If that truck has one cook, they might be able to produce 20 doughnuts every hour. Adding one more cook might increase that output to 40 doughnuts every hour. However, adding a third cook might only allow them to produce 45 doughnuts every hour because of the limited space and resources in the truck, and adding a fourth cook might not add any returns at all.

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Origins & Resources

The concept of Diminishing Returns has a rich and long history, being traced back to economists such as Adam Smith, Jacques Turgot, and Thomas Mathus. The earliest explicit references to this model were in relation to farming outputs and can be attributed to Thomas Malthus and David Ricardo.

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